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North/Central America

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1879 Cleveland Protestant Orphan Asylum Annual Reports

The official records and reports of social welfare agencies and institutions provide insight into societal beliefs and attitudes related to deviance and changes in those beliefs and attitudes over time.

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1919 Cleveland Protestant Orphan Asylum Annual Report

The official records and reports of social welfare agencies and institutions provide insight into societal beliefs and attitudes related to deviance and changes in those beliefs and attitudes over time.

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The Children’s Charter

By the early 20th century, urbanization and industrialization led many reformers to focus on child welfare and a recognition of children's rights as separate from those of adults. Several years later, Congress responded by creating the U.S.

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Declaration of Independence, 1776

The author of the Declaration of Independence, Thomas Jefferson (1743–1826), was deeply influenced by the European Enlightenment. He spent many years in Paris and was just as much at home among European intellectuals as he was on his plantation in Virginia.

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Examination of Sarah Carrier

Sarah Carrier: aged 7

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Examination of Thomas Carrier, Jr.

Thomas Carrier: aged 9

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Confessions of Dorothy and Abigail Faulkner, Jr.

Dorothy and Abigail Faulkner: aged 10 and 8

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Baby Sitter and the Man Upstairs

Many children, young people, and adults (especially Americans) are likely to be familiar with this story about the babysitter menaced by the maniac that has gripped the popular imagination for the last half century.

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"I Must Of Course Have Something Of My Own Before Many More Years Have Passed Over My Head": Sally Rice Leaves the Farm

From the rocky soil of Vermont's hill towns, many young men and women in the 19th century went looking for new opportunities. Often they made a series of moves between farm, factory, and city.

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Kissing Rudy Valentino: A High-School Student Describes Movie Going in the 1920s

Fears about the impact of movies on youth led to the Payne Fund research project, which brought together 19 social scientists and resulted in 11 published reports.